Getting married in 2024 is an exciting milestone, and while planning your wedding and embracing married life, understanding how marriage affects your taxes is crucial. From changes in your filing status to potential impacts on your tax bracket, here’s what you need to know to stay informed and prepared.
What Filing Status Do I Use After Getting Married?
Your filing status changes the moment you say “I do.” For tax purposes, the IRS considers you married if you are married as of December 31, 2024. This means you can no longer file as single or head of household unless specific exceptions apply. Married couples typically choose between married filing jointly or married filing separately.
Filing jointly is the most common choice because it often offers significant tax benefits. By combining your incomes and deductions, you may qualify for a lower overall tax rate and access to higher thresholds for tax credits like the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) or Child Tax Credit. Filing separately, while less advantageous in most cases, might be useful if one spouse has considerable medical expenses or if there are concerns about liability for the other spouse’s tax obligations.
If you’re unsure which filing option works best for you, consulting a tax professional is essential. They can guide you based on your unique financial circumstances and help you make an informed decision.
Getting Married in 2024: Do I Need to Change My Withholdings?
Yes, updating your withholdings after marriage ensures the correct amount of taxes comes out of your paychecks. To do this, both you and your spouse will need to submit new Form W-4s to your respective employers. This form reflects your new filing status and any changes in your financial situation.
For couples where both spouses work, coordinating your withholdings is especially important to avoid underpayment penalties or unexpectedly owing taxes at the end of the year. You can use the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator to calculate the appropriate withholding amounts based on your combined income and deductions. Taking this step early in your marriage can prevent surprises when tax season arrives.
Getting Married in 2024: Will I Be in a Different Tax Bracket?
Marriage can affect your tax bracket, depending on your combined income. Many couples benefit from what’s known as a “marriage bonus,” where one spouse earns significantly more than the other, lowering their overall tax liability. For example, filing jointly allows couples to take advantage of higher income thresholds for certain tax rates, which can be advantageous if there is a disparity in earnings.
However, for dual-income households where both spouses have high earnings, marriage can result in a “marriage penalty.” This occurs when your combined income pushes you into a higher tax bracket. For instance, in 2024, single filers reach the 24% tax bracket at $95,375 in taxable income, but married couples filing jointly reach that bracket at $190,750. Understanding where your combined income places you within the tax brackets can help you plan effectively and avoid surprises.
Will We Owe a Tax Bill After Marriage?
Whether you owe taxes or receive a refund depends on various factors, including your combined income, withholdings, and deductions. If you and your spouse earn income during the year and don’t adjust your withholdings after tying the knot, you might owe taxes due to underpayment.
However, marriage often increases your eligibility for deductions and credits. For example, the standard deduction for married couples filing jointly in 2024 is $27,700, compared to $13,850 for single filers. This higher deduction can significantly reduce your taxable income. Additionally, filing jointly allows you to pool deductions like mortgage interest, charitable contributions, and medical expenses, which can lower your tax liability.
Major life events, such as purchasing a home, selling investments, or having a child, can also influence your tax bill. To avoid surprises, consider calculating your tax liability in advance or consulting a professional to ensure you’re on track.
Additional Considerations After Marriage
Beyond the immediate tax implications, marriage affects other financial aspects of your life. If you change your name, you’ll need to notify the Social Security Administration so your records match those of the IRS. Update your address with the IRS and employer to avoid miscommunication if you move.
Health insurance is another area to evaluate. If a marketplace plan covers either spouse, your combining income may impact your eligibility for subsidies. Updating your estimated income promptly can help avoid unexpected repayment obligations.
Marriage also opens opportunities for joint financial planning. Contributing to a spousal IRA, reexamining your retirement plans, and taking advantage of certain tax credits can help you maximize the financial benefits of your partnership.
Start Your Married Life With Financial Confidence
Marriage is not only a partnership in life but also in finances. Understanding your marital status’s tax impact and taking action can reduce stress and set you up for success.
At Scout Tax, we’re here to help newlyweds navigate these changes with confidence. Our team of experts dedicates itself to making your transition seamless, from adjusting your withholdings to optimizing your tax brackets. Let us help you build a solid financial foundation for your married life. Schedule a consultation today and take the first step toward a worry-free tax season!